{"id":38,"date":"2011-05-12T21:17:55","date_gmt":"2011-05-12T21:17:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/?page_id=38"},"modified":"2024-02-27T13:43:50","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T21:43:50","slug":"consumer-proposals-vs-bankruptcy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/personal-debt-consolidation\/consumer-proposals\/consumer-proposals-vs-bankruptcy\/","title":{"rendered":"Consumer Proposal VS Bankruptcy in Canada"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Many people are surprised to learn that in Canada they have an alternative to consolidation loans as well as personal bankruptcy. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/personal-debt-consolidation\/consumer-proposals\/\">Consumer Proposals<\/a> are a legislated debt settlement option and hugely popular alternative debt solution to personal bankruptcy.<\/p>\n<p>Interest in Consumer Proposals as a debt consolidation tool has been increasing for a number of years, and in BC more people are now choosing to settle debt using a Consumer Proposal instead of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/personal-debt-consolidation\/personal-bankruptcy\/\">filing personal bankruptcy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Consumer Proposals are typically structured as monthly payments over a set period and can drastically cut the amount of debt you must pay to consider your debts paid in full \u2013 reductions of up to 80% are possible. The flexibility of a Consumer Proposal means there is a range of consolidated debt settlement terms that you can offer creditors to streamline debt payments and reduce the strain of debt on your household finances, without bankruptcy.<\/p>\n<p>Although Consumer Proposals may be outpacing bankruptcy in sheer number of filings, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/blog\/is-personal-bankruptcy-right-for-me\/\">personal bankruptcy may still be the best option<\/a> for debt management in situations where a person is facing a large amount of debt with relatively little income or no ability to make even a modest payment towards their debt.<\/p>\n<p>In all cases it is best to connect directly with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee to discuss your specific circumstances and needs before making any final decisions. Navigating consumer debt situations can be complex and not all solutions are created equal.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>You can <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/free-debt-consultation\/\"><em>connect confidentially with a Sands &amp; Associates representative<\/em><\/a><em>\u00a0to explore your debt options, including Consumer Proposals and personal bankruptcy. Consultations are free and without obligation. No referral is required.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>What\u2019s the Difference Between a Consumer Proposal and Bankruptcy?<\/h2>\n<p>While both Consumer Proposals and bankruptcy are debt management options only available by working with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee, they are two distinctly different processes.<\/p>\n<div class=\"infograph-new cpvspb\">\n\n    <div class=\"head\">\n        <div class=\"info\">\n            <hr \/>\n            <div class=\"quote\">\n                <h2>Consumer Proposal<br \/><span>VS.<\/span> Personal Bankruptcy<\/h2>\n                <p>No matter your ultimate financial and personal goals, it\u2019s essential to understand all the solutions available to you so you can make informed decisions and get a debt-free plan that\u2019s right for you and your unique situation.<\/p>\n                <p>Learn about some of the unique benefits provided with two solutions Licensed Insolvency Trustees offer, and the main differences between powerful debt management strategies available in Canada: Consumer Proposals and personal bankruptcy.<\/p>\n                <div class=\"arrow-right\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"title\">\n        <div class=\"cols\">\n        <div class=\"half col\">\n            Consumer Proposal\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"half col\">\n            Personal Bankruptcy\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"title\">\n            Types of Debt Eligible\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"full\">\n            <div class=\"image\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/cpvpb_1_howmuch.svg\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <p>Both a Consumer Proposal consolidation and personal bankruptcy filing can include virtually all types of debt, including but not limited to:<\/p>\n                <ul>\n                    <li>General consumer and business debts (credit cards, lines of credit, overdrafts, payday loans, personal debts, etc.)<\/li>\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"other\" align=\"right\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/sa_21_web_infographic_icons_cpvpb_septupdate_debteligible_2.svg\">\n                    <li>Government debts (taxes, business GST, etc.)<\/li>\n                    <li>Student loans (Federal, Provincial, private)<\/li>\n                    <li>ICBC debt<\/li>\n                    <li>MSP debt<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n                <p><i>In Canada these are the <u>only<\/u> methods for reducing a balance owing \/ getting forgiveness on government debts.<\/i><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"title\">\n            Negotiating Debt\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"cols\">\n        <div class=\"half left col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                    <li>Consumer Proposals consolidate and cut debt down to what you can afford to repay. Reductions of up to 50-80% are common.<\/li>\n                    <li>Creditors will forgive the unpaid balance and consider your debt paid in full. Only 50% of your creditors (by dollar value) need to agree to your offer for it to be legally binding on all your creditors (even any who did not agree).<\/li>\n                    <li>Ongoing interest charges on debts will automatically stop.<\/li>\n                    <li>No borrowing is needed to consolidate debts into a Consumer Proposal.<\/li>\n                    <li>Your personal circumstances such as household unit, income, etc. are considered when determining your proposal terms.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mid\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/sa_21_web_infographic_icons_cpvpb_septupdate_negotiatingdebt_1.svg\">\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"half right col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                    <li>Most bankruptcies will automatically result in 100% forgiveness of all debts, with some exceptions.<\/li>\n                    <li>You do not need to seek permission from your creditors or apply to Court to file bankruptcy.<\/li>\n                    <li>No creditor can prevent you from seeking personal bankruptcy protection if you are unable to repay your debt.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n                <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"other\" style=\"width: 150px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/sa_21_web_infographic_icons_cpvpb_septupdate_negotiatingdebt_2.svg\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"title\">\n            Monthly Payments\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"full\">\n            <div class=\"image\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/sa_21_web_infographic_icons_cpvpb_septupdate_monthlypayment.svg\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n                <p><i>Licensed Insolvency Trustee fees are set (and reviewed) by Federal government-regulated tariff, not a fee-for-service.<\/i><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"cols\">\n        <div class=\"half left no-pad light-grey col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                    <li>Paying your Consumer Proposal debt repayment with monthly payments is most common, but other terms may be offered.<\/li>\n                    <li>No payments are required besides what is being offered to creditors.<\/li>\n                    <li>Consumer Proposal fees are deducted from funds creditors receive, not paid out-of-pocket.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"half right no-pad col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                    <li>Bankruptcy payments are based primarily on your household income. Most bankruptcies will require you to pay only the costs of administration \/ minimum fees.<\/li>\n                    <li>The fee in most personal bankruptcies is $2,700 total (broken into a manageable payment plan).<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"chart-wrapper cpvspb\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"chart\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"chart-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\tStrategies to Pay Off $20,000 of Debt<br \/>Illustrative Comparison: Monthly Payments Over 3 Years\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"chart-columns\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"chart-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar light-blue\" style=\"height: 100%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t$664\/mo\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-symbol\">$<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-text\">TOTAL COST:<span class='number'>$23,904<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"label\">CONSOLIDATION<br>LOAN<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"chart-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar light-blue\" style=\"height: 85%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t$556\/mo\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-symbol\">$<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-text\">TOTAL COST:<span class='number'>$20,000<br\/>+ service fees<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"label\">CREDIT<br>COUNSELLING<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"chart-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar dark-blue\" style=\"height: 35%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t$167\/mo\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-symbol\">$<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-text\">TOTAL COST:<span class='number'>$6,000<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"label\">CONSUMER<br>PROPOSAL<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"chart-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bar dark-blue\" style=\"height: 45%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t$300\/mo\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-symbol\">$<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cost-text\">TOTAL COST:<span class='number'>$2,700<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"label\">PERSONAL<br>BANKRUPTCY<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"key-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"key-title\">Key Assumptions:<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"key-columns\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"key-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Repay 100% of debt with 12% interest consolidation loan.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"key-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Repay 100% of debt without interest charges.<\/p><p>Professional fees will be extra.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"key-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Repay 30% of debt without interest \u2013 70% written-off.<\/p><p>No additional professional fees applicable.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"key-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Full forgiveness of all debts.<\/p><p>No surplus income requirements, minimum bankruptcy fees only.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"title\">\n            Creditor & Asset Protection\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"full\">\n            <div class=\"image\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 130px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/sa_21_web_infographic_icons_cpvpb_septupdate_assetprotection copy.svg\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>Both Consumer Proposals and personal bankruptcy provide legal protection \/ a \u2018stay of proceedings\u2019 from creditors.<\/li>\n                <li>Creditors will immediately be prohibited from contacting you for payments or collection action.\n                <li>Wage garnishments, bank account freezes and court proceedings will be halted.<\/li>\n                <li>You can choose whether you want to continue with payments on secured debts such as your mortgage or vehicle financing.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"cols\">\n        <div class=\"half left no-pad col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>Unless you choose to offer an asset as part of your Consumer Proposal, you can expect to keep all your assets.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"half right no-pad col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>Most people will keep all their assets in a personal bankruptcy filing, including RRSPs, a vehicle and more.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"title\">\n            Time to be Debt-Free\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"cols\">\n        <div class=\"half left light-grey col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>Terms of 24-48 months are common but have lots of flexibility to vary depending on your situation and overall needs.<\/li>\n                <li>Consumer Proposal payments must be completed within 60 months. A different type of proposal is possible if you need to pay over a term longer than 5 years.<\/li>\n                <li>You can pay off your Consumer Proposal early to finish sooner.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mid\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/cpvpb_3_time_1.svg\">\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"half right col\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>In most bankruptcies it takes only 9 months until you are discharged (released).<\/li>\n                <li>If you have a higher income bankruptcy may last for 21 months; if you have filed bankruptcy before it may last 24-36 months.<\/li>\n                <li>In most scenarios personal bankruptcy is the quickest and least expensive way to legally eliminate unmanageable debt.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"title\">\n            Credit Rating Impact\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"full\">\n            <div class=\"image\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 130px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/sa_21_web_infographic_icons_cpvpb_septupdate_creditratingimpact.svg\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>You can apply for new credit any time.<\/li>\n                <li>Private one-on-one financial counselling will be provided by a qualified Insolvency Counsellor, focusing on credit scores and best practices, money management, financial literacy and more.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"cols\">\n        <div class=\"half left col no-pad\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>In BC an R7 rating will be noted on your credit history for 3 years after your Consumer Proposal is completed, or 6 years from the date of filing, whichever is soonest.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"half right col no-pad\">\n            <div class=\"text\">\n                <ul>\n                <li>In BC an R9 rating will be noted on your credit rating for 6 years following your discharge from bankruptcy.<\/li>\n                <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"row quals\">\n        <div class=\"title\">\n            Debt Help Expertise & Qualifications\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"full\">\n            <div class=\"text quals-only\">\n                <p class=\"with-check\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"qual-check\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/qual-check.png\">Licensed Insolvency Trustees are the only professionals empowered and endorsed by the Canadian government to help consumers reduce or eliminate their debts.<\/p>\n                <p class=\"with-check\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"qual-check\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/qual-check.png\">Working with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee affords you the highest calibre of transparency and consumer assurance.<\/p>\n                <p class=\"with-check\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"qual-check\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/themes\/sands-trustee\/shortcodes\/vs-infographics\/images\/qual-check.png\">The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy oversees all licensing and regulation, including professional conduct and adherence to a Code of Ethics.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"footer\">\n        <p class=\"top\">Sands & Associates' qualified Licensed Insolvency Trustees will help you understand and compare all your debt management options so you can choose the solution that's right for you.<\/p>\n        <p class=\"bottom\">We take a supportive non-judgmental approach to debt help services and confidential consultations are always free.<\/p>\n        <a class=\"turq-btn last-child\" href=\"\/free-debt-consultation\/\">Book Your Free Consultation<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<p><!--\n\n[caption id=\"attachment_5578\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"550\"]<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/SA_Infographic_VS_PersonalBankruptcyCC.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5578\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/SA_Infographic_VS_PersonalBankruptcyCC.jpg\" alt=\"Personal Bankruptcy VS Consumer Proposal \" width=\"550\" height=\"2205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/SA_Infographic_VS_PersonalBankruptcyCC.jpg 2550w, https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/SA_Infographic_VS_PersonalBankruptcyCC-23x93.jpg 23w, https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/SA_Infographic_VS_PersonalBankruptcyCC-624x2501.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a> Some of the key differences between Consumer Proposals and Personal Bankruptcy.[\/caption]\n\n--><br \/>\n<a class=\"turq-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sands-trustee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SA_Mar22_Web_ConProVsPerBan.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOWNLOAD THE INFOGRAPHIC<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many people are surprised to learn that in Canada they have an alternative to consolidation loans as well as personal bankruptcy. Consumer Proposals are a legislated debt settlement option and hugely popular alternative debt solution to personal bankruptcy. Interest in Consumer Proposals as a debt consolidation tool has been increasing for a number of years, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9073,"parent":32,"menu_order":9,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-38","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.3 (Yoast SEO v26.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bankruptcy VS Consumer Proposal Consolidation | Sands &amp; Assc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Understand and compare key differences, pros and cons between the personal bankruptcy process and making a Consumer Proposal in BC.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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